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Technology & Digital · Multi-country

National Broadband & Digital Infrastructure Program

Terrestrial fibre, data centre and cloud capacity extending reliable connectivity to regional centres and secondary cities.

NBP-2 · Concept DevelopmentConceptUnder StudyNBP-TEC-NBDI
Concept Visualization

Executive Overview

Terrestrial fibre, data centre and cloud capacity extending reliable connectivity to regional centres and secondary cities. The program is at NBP-2 on the NBP readiness ladder and is recorded at concept confidence. Scope, cost and structure remain subject to the studies listed below.

Development Challenge

Connectivity is concentrated in the largest urban centres. Secondary cities and regional capitals have limited redundancy, so a single fault interrupts service across a wide area.

Strategic Rationale

Make reliable connectivity available where economic activity occurs, so that digital public services, enterprise and education can depend on it.

Proposed Solution

Study a terrestrial fibre backbone with redundant routing, supported by regional data centre capacity and a government cloud environment.

Project Components

  • Terrestrial fibre backbone
  • Redundant routing
  • Regional data centres
  • Cloud infrastructure
  • Last-mile access support
  • Cybersecurity capability

Location & Beneficiaries

Location: Multi-country, Africa

Enterprises, educational and health institutions, public authorities, and households in served areas.

Technical Requirements

  • Technical scope to be established through pre-feasibility study
  • Design standards to follow applicable national and international codes
  • Environmental and social screening prior to design finalisation

Enabling Infrastructure

  • Rights of way
  • Electricity supply
  • Regulatory framework
  • Technical operations skills
  • Data centre siting

Market Context

Redundancy, rather than raw capacity, is typically what determines whether institutions will place critical services on a national network.

Implementation Structure

Delivery and ownership structure to be determined at commercial structuring (NBP-6). Options include public delivery, partnership structures and concession models, assessed against value for money and risk allocation.

Capital Requirements

Estimated CAPEX

Not yet established

Concept

Funding Secured

None

Verified

Source: NBP programme records

Funding Requirement

Under study

Under Study

To be determined. Suitable capital categories will be assessed at NBP-6 and NBP-7 against the project’s risk profile and revenue characteristics.

Revenue & Sustainability Model

Revenue and sustainability model under development. Where user charges are not viable, availability-based or budget-funded models will be assessed.

Economic & Social Impact

Economic Impact

Under study

Under Study

Employment Potential

Under study

Under Study

Local Content

Under study

Under Study

Environmental & Social Considerations

Classification: To be assigned following environmental and social screening.

Environmental assessment will be completed to the standard required by national regulation and applicable lender policy before any commitment is sought.

Social assessment will address land, livelihoods, resettlement risk, community consultation and equitable access to the resulting service.

Project Dependencies

Rights of wayUnder Study
Electricity supplyUnder Study
Regulatory frameworkUnder Study
Technical operations skillsUnder Study
Data centre sitingUnder Study

Risk Register

Preparation risk — studies may alter scope materially

Moderate

Mitigation: Staged approval at each readiness gate

Funding risk — no capital is committed at this stage

High

Mitigation: Early engagement with development finance institutions

Institutional coordination across multiple authorities

Moderate

Mitigation: Defined coordination protocol agreed before NBP-5

Implementation Roadmap

  1. 1Concept developmentCurrentScope, beneficiaries and components defined at concept level.
  2. 2Pre-feasibilityNextTechnical and commercial viability tested at order-of-magnitude level.
  3. 3FeasibilitySubsequentFull technical, financial, environmental and social case established.
  4. 4Structuring & financingSubsequentDelivery model settled and capital matched to the opportunity.

Related opportunities

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A shared digital backbone enabling secure data exchange between authorised government systems, so public services can be delivered through consistent, verifiable channels.

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